Basics about GPS Tracking Software

Saturday , 21, September 2013 Leave a comment

Technologies Introduced for Emergency Response Can Be Utilized for Tracking Your Teenagers. GPS tracking, cell phone GPS and cell phone tracking software packages are undoubtedly gaining focus from individuals, cell phone businesses and application makers. The most up to date cell phones have GPS location attributes to track cellular phone position.
 Mobile Tracking
GPS receivers, regardless of whether inside of a smartphone, or simply a specific Portable gps tracking system, determine location by accurately timing the signals transferred by GPS satellites. This critical information comes with the moment the message was sent, highly accurate orbital data (technically referred to as the ephemeris), and the overall system condition and believed orbits of all GPS satellites (technically called the almanac). GPS receivers sometimes take longer to become ready to use after it’s turned on because it must acquire some basic information in addition to capturing GPS satellite signals. This slow start can be caused if the GPS smartphone has been turned off for days or weeks, or has been moved a significant distance while unused for. The GPS must update its almanac and ephemeris data and store it in memory. The GPS almanac is a set of data that every GPS satellite transmits. When a GPS receiver has current almanac data in memory, it can acquire signals and determine initial location faster.
GPS Hot Start refers to when the GPS enabled cell phone remembers its last identified position, the satellites that were in view before, together with the almanac data in memory, and tries to connect to the same satellites and determine a fresh location based upon the previous information. This is almost always the quickest GPS lock but Hot Start only works if the phone is in the same general area as when the GPS was last switched off. GPS Warm Start means when the GPS enabled mobile phone remembers its last calculated position, and almanac used, but not which satellites were in view. It resets and makes an attempt to find satellite signals and computes a brand new location. The GPS receiver narrows the choice of which satellites toseek because it saved its last known location and also the almanac data helps identify which satellites are visible in the sky. The Warm Start will take more time compared to Hot Start but not as much as a Cold Start. With GPS Cold Start, the device deletes all the previous information, and tries to find satellites and complete a GPS lock. This normally takes the longest because there is no known reference data. The GPS enabled smartphone receiver must attempt to lock onto a satellite signal from any accessible satellites.
So as to get improved GPS lock times mobile phone manufacturers and network providers introduced Assisted GPS technology. It downloads the ephemeris and helps triangulate the handset basic location. GPS Receivers will get a quicker lock at the expense of a few kilobytes of data transmission. Assisted GPS, also known as A-GPS or AGPS, boosts the performance of standard GPS in handsets connected to the cell network. In America Sprint, Nextel, Verizon Wireless, and Alltel all use A-GPS. Which is a means of using the cell network to speed up finding of GPS satellites.
A-GPS improves location tracking functions of cell phones (along with other related devices) in two ways:
The first method is by helping to get a faster “time to first fix” (TTFF). Assisted GPS receives and stores information about satellite position utilizing the cellular network and so the position details does not require to be downloaded from the the satellite.
A subsequent technique is by assisting position handsets when GPS signals are weak or blocked. Since GPS satellite signals may be impeded by tall buildings, and do not penetrate building interiors well A-GPS utilizes distance to cellular towers to compute position when GPS signals are not obtainable.
In the event that satellite signals are not accessible, or precision is less important than battery life, applying Cell-ID is a good alternative to GPS smartphone tracking. The position of the handset may be estimated by the cell network cell id, that pinpoints the cell tower the phone is connected to. By having the position of the tower, you may know roughly the place that the device might be. However, a tower can cover a huge area, from a couple of hundred meters, in high populationdensity regions, to several kilometers in lower density areas. This is the reason location CellID precision is less than than GPS accuracy. Nonetheless tracking using CellID still delivers a really viable alternative.
Another method of formulating device location is Triangulation or Mobile Location Services (MLS). Cell Tower Triangulation employs signal analysis data to determine the time it takes signals traveling from the cellular phone to at least 3 cell towers to judge position.